[Filtering Parameter (Filtering)]

Treat the images that you get from the camera in order to make them easier to be measurement.
There are nine filtering processing methods: [Weak smoothing], [Strong smoothing], [Dilate], [Erosion], [Median], [Extract edges], [Extract horizontal edges], [Extract vertical edges], and [Enhance edges].
Positioning the cursor will allow you to the image that has been pre-processed. Please confirm and select the pre-processed image.
  1. In the "Item tab" area, tap [Filter param].
  2. In the "Display" area, tap [Change display] to switch between two types of camera images.
    Filtering Parameter - Display Area
    The displayed contents of the "Image display" area will be switched.
    Table: Filtering Parameter (Filtering) - Display
    Item
    Set Value
    [Factory defaults]
    Description
    Display
    Through
    The latest image is continuously input from the camera and is displayed.
    [Freeze]
    The image that has been scanned during the immediately preceding measurement is displayed. The image is updated each time a measurement is made.
  3. In the "Target" area, select the target image for filtering.
    Filtering Parameter - Target Area
    The displayed contents of the "Image display" area will be switched.
    Table: Filtering Parameter (Filtering) - Target
    Item
    Set Value
    [Factory defaults]
    Description
    Target
    [Camera image]
    Filtering is applied to the images input from the camera that were set up before this unit ([Filtering]) of the scene. Preprocessing disabled.
    Prev. unit image
    Filtering is applied to the images which have been processed in the [Position Compensation] and [Filtering] units that were set up before this unit ([Filtering]) of the scene.
  4. In the "Filtering order" area, select the sequence in which to apply filtering.
    Filtering Parameter - Filtering order Area
    Filtering is performed according to your settings, and the filtered result is displayed in the "Image display" area.
    Table: Filtering Parameter (Filtering) - Direction
    Item
    Set Value
    [Factory defaults]
    Description
    Filtering order
    • [Filtering g BGS ]
    • BGS g Filtering
    Select the sequence of background removing/Filtering.
  5. In the "Filtering setting" area, set up "Filtering" and "Filter size".
    Filtering Parameter - Filtering setting Area
    Table: Filtering Parameter (Filtering) - Filtering Setting
    Item
    Set Value
    [Factory defaults]
    Description
    Filtering
    • [OFF]
    • Weak smoothing
    • Strong smoothing
    • Dilate
    • Erosion
    • median
    • Extract edges
    • Extract vertical edges
    • Extract horizontal edges
    • Enhance edges
    Select available Prev. re-meas. types.
    For Filtering options and application examples, see Filtering options and examples
    Filter size
    • [3x3]
    • 5x5
    Choose to use several surrounding pixels or not.
    With the larger mask size, the filtering can find more variation from neighboring pixels.
  6. In the "BGS levels" area, specify the [Upper] and [Lower] limit values to suppress unnecessary background noise.
    While looking at your image, specify the upper and lower limits for BGS levels.
    For setting values, see Background suppression
    You can use the slider
    Drag the slider up or down.
    For fine-tuning, tap the buttons at both ends of the slider.
    Filtering Parameter - BGS Levels Area
    To input value directly
    Tap [...] for "BGS levels" and input a value.
    For how to input value, see User's Manual, "Inputting a Value"
    Filtering Parameter - BGS Levels Area
    For the subsequent operations, see Set up "Filtering".

Filtering options and examples

Treat the images that you get from the camera in order to make them easier to be measurement.
Table: Types of Filtering (Filtering)
Types of Filtering
The problems to be treated
Filtering Description
Example
Weak smoothing
Strong smoothing
Small flecks on the measurement object
This filtering makes the flecks less visible.
Stable Searching
Dilate
Dark noise exists
This filtering removes noise by enlarging brighter area.
Noise removing of measurement objects
Erosion
Brighter noise exists
This filtering removes brighter noise by shrinking brighter area.
Median
Small flecks on the measurement object
This filtering keep the profile and weaken flecks.
Edge Position
(no accuracy is reduced)
Extract edges
Due to a comparatively lower image contrast, defects are difficult to be found
This filtering measures boundary line of the image (light and shade).
Defects measuring
Extract vertical edges
Due to a comparatively lower image contrast, defects are difficult to be found
This filtering measures vertical boundary line of the image (light and shade).
Extract horizontal edges
Due to a comparatively lower image contrast, defects are difficult to be found
This filtering measures horizontal boundary line of the image(light and shade).
Enhance edges
The measurement object is blurry (due to changes such as lighting fluctuation).
This filtering makes boundary lines between the lights and darks of the image understandable.
Edge positioning

Notes about Filtering Setting

If filtering is applied to the image, the area around the image frame will become unstable. When the [Filtering] processing item has been set up in the scene, ensure that the measurement range to be set up in other processing items should not include the area around the image frame.
The width to be measurement will depend on the mask size.
  • Filtersize: 5 x 5
    Set up to make 2-pixel width of the image frame not to be included in the measurement range.
    Illustration of Notes about Filtering Setting
  • Filter size: 3 x 3
    Set up to make 1-pixel width of the image frame not to be included in the measurement range.
    Illustration of Notes about Filtering Setting
When you use a partial-scan camera to delimit the image reading range
Make it not include the area around the image frame by proper set up.
The width that will not included in the image reading range is the same as the above (in the following figure. Filter size:5 x 5). Background
Illustration of Notes about Filtering Setting

Background suppression

The parts below [Lower] and above [Upper] will be set to the lower and upper limits of the brightness, respectively.
Background supression
Only images with a density ranging 100 to 220 could become measurement objects.
For the subsequent operations, see Set up "Filtering".